Click on the symbols above to learn more about Ohio.

State Bird
Cardinal

The cardinal is found throughout the eastern half of North America. It is about 7 to 9 inches long and has bright red feathers. Male cardinals are red with some gray on the back. The female Cardinal is a brownish color and has a reddish color on its wings, tail, and crest. The cardinal's song sounds like a flute. It was adopted as Ohio's state bird in 1933.

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State Flower
Scarlet Carnation

Carnations originally came from southern Europe, but there are several varieties of carnations grown in the United States. They can bloom throughout the year, depending on the climate of an area. The carnation is a tall flower (1 to 3 feet high) with many lightly sweet smelling blossoms. They are very popular and come in many colors such as pink, purple, red, white, or yellow. The carnation was adopted as Ohio's state flower in 1904.
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State Tree
Buckeye


The Buckeye is a type of horsechestnut tree. It is a medium sized shade tree that is about 70 feet tall. It is found from the southern United States through southern Canada. It has thick gray bark and narrow leaves that are about five to six inches long. The Ohio Buckeye can produce beautiful white, red or yellow flowers and large shiny brown seeds that look like the eye of a male deer. These seeds are poisonous. The Ohio Buckeye tree was adopted as Ohio's state tree in 1953.

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State Flag

Click on flag to view larger image.
The Ohio State flag is the only one that is pennant-shaped. This shape is also called a burgee. There is a large blue triangle on the left which symbolizes Ohio's hills and valleys, and the stripes represent roads and waterways. The first thirteen states are represented by thirteen white stars inside the triangle. They surround a white ring, which represents the Northwest Territory. Before Ohio became a state it was part of a larger area of land known as the Northwest Territory. This area was later divided into separate sections. They became the states of Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin. The other four stars to the right of the white ring add up to 17. The flag has 17 stars because Ohio is the 17th state. The white ring also stands for Ohio's initial, and the red center reminds us of the buckeye seed, which comes from the state tree. This flag was designed by John Eisenmann and was adopted in 1902.
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